Journey/Young Adult/Your First Investment Moves
Young Adult · Ages 18–29 · 7 min

Your First Investment Moves

The best investment strategy is the one you actually start. Index funds, IULs, and Roth IRAs each have a role. The key is to start — and to understand what you own.

Key Decisions at This Stage
Open a Roth IRA if you qualify (income under $146k for 2024).
Contribute at least enough to your 401k to get the full employer match.
Learn the difference between term+invest vs permanent life before choosing.
Roth IRA
An individual retirement account where you invest after-tax dollars. Growth and withdrawals in retirement are tax-free. Contribution limit: $7,000/year (2024).
Index fund
A fund that tracks a market index (like the S&P 500). Low fees, diversified, and historically outperforms most managed funds over 20+ years.
IUL (Indexed Universal Life)
A permanent life insurance policy that builds cash value linked to a market index, with a floor protecting against losses. Provides both protection and tax-advantaged growth.
1
Contribute 15% of income toward retirement (including employer match).
2
Open a Roth IRA at a brokerage and invest in a total market index fund.
3
Ask your agent: "Which makes more sense for my situation — term+invest or an IUL?"

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